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a bird

  • 1 auceps

        auceps upis, m    [avis + CAP-], a bird-catcher, fowler: callidus, O.; a poultry-dealer, H.—Fig., a snapper-up, carper: syllabarum.
    * * *
    I
    bird-catcher, fowler; bird seller, poulterer; spy, eavesdropper
    II
    bird-catcher, fowler; bird seller, poulterer; spy, eavesdropper

    Latin-English dictionary > auceps

  • 2 ōscen

        ōscen inis, m    [1 CAN-], a singing-bird, divining bird, bird of augury: e cantu sinistro oscinis: oscinem corvum prece suscitabo, H.
    * * *
    bird which gives omens by its cry; song-bird

    Latin-English dictionary > ōscen

  • 3 ībis

        ībis idis （acc. ībim, C., ībin, O., Iu.; plur. ībes, C., acc. ībīs, C.), f, ἶβισ, the ibis (a water-bird of Egypt).
    * * *
    I
    ibidos/is N F
    ibis; (sacred Egyptian bird)
    II
    ibis; (sacred Egyptian bird)
    III
    ibos/is N F
    ibis; (sacred Egyptian bird)

    Latin-English dictionary > ībis

  • 4 ales

    ālĕs, ālĭtĭs (abl. aliti, Sen. Med. 1014; gen. plur. alitum, Mart. 13, 6, and lengthened alituum, Lucr. 2, 928; 5, 801; 1039; 1078; 6, 1216; Verg. A. 8, 27; Stat. S. 1, 2, 184; Manil. 5, 370; Amm. 19, 2) [ala-ire, as comes, eques, etc., acc. to some; but cf. Corss. Ausspr. II. p. 209], adj. and subst. ( poet. and post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Adj., winged: angues, Pac. ap. Cic. Inv. 1, 19; cf. Mos. Cic. Rep. 3, 9:

    ales avis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 44 (as transl. of the Gr. aiolos ornis, Arat. Phaen. 275):

    equus,

    i. e. Pegasus, Ov. Am. 3, 12, 24:

    deus,

    Mercury, id. M. 2, 714; so also Stat. Th. 4, 605:

    currus,

    Sen. Med. 1024:

    fama,

    Claud. I. Cons. Stil. 2, 408.—And with a trope common in all languages, quick, fleet, rapid, swift:

    rutili tris ignis et alitis Austri,

    Verg. A. 8, 430:

    passus,

    Ov. M. 10, 587:

    harundo,

    the swift arrow, Prud. Psych. 323.—
    II.
    Subst. com. gen., a fowl, a bird (only of large birds, while volucris includes also insects that fly).
    A.
    Com. gen.:

    pennis delata,

    Lucr. 6, 822:

    exterrita pennis,

    id. 5, 506:

    argentea,

    i. e. the raven before its metamorphosis, Ov. M. 2, 536:

    superba,

    the peacock, Mart. 14, 67; 9, 56:

    longaeva,

    the phœnix, Claud. 35, 83:

    famelica,

    the pigeon-hawk, Plin. 10, 10, 12, § 28.—On the contr., masc.:

    Phoebeïus,

    the raven, Ov. M. 2, 544:

    albus,

    the swan, Hor. C. 2, 20, 10:

    cristatus,

    the cock, Ov. F. 1, 455 al. —
    B.
    Fem., as referring to a female bird:

    Daulias ales = philomela,

    Ov. H. 15, 154:

    exterrita = columba,

    Verg. A. 5, 505. But ales, i.e. aquila, as the bird of Jove, is sometimes masc.:

    fulvus Jovis ales,

    the eagle, id. ib. 12, 247;

    called also: minister fulminis,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 1:

    flammiger,

    Stat. Th. 8, 675. —Also fem.:

    aetheriā lapsa plagā Jovis ales,

    Verg. A. 1, 394:

    regia ales,

    Ov. M. 4, 362:

    ales digna Jove,

    Manil. 1, 443.—
    C.
    For a deity as winged, masc.:

    Cyllenius ales,

    i.e. Mercury, Claud. 33, 77;

    or even for men: aureus ales,

    Perseus, Stat. Th. 1, 544.—
    D.
    Ales canorus, a swan, for a poet, Hor. C. 2, 20, 15. —Also absol. ales: Maeonii carminis ales, of the singer of a Mæonian (Homeric) song, [p. 83] Hor. C. 1, 6, 2 Jahn. (In Ov. M. 5, 298, if ales erant is read, ales is collect.; cf. Schneid. Gr. 2, 240; but the sing. seems to be more in accordance with the preceding hominem putat locutum, she supposing that she heard a man, but it was a bird, and Merkel here reads Ales erat.)—
    E.
    In the lang. of augury, alites are birds that gave omens by their flight, as the buteo, sanqualis, aquila, etc. (but oscines, by their voice, as the corvus, cornix, and noctua), Fest. p. 193 (cf. id. p. 3); Cic. N. D. 2, 64, 160:

    tum huc, tum illuc volent alites: tum a dextrā, tum a sinistrā parte canant oscines,

    id. Div. 1, 53, 120; cf. Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 6, 6, p. 394; Plin. 10, 19, 22, § 43; Arn. adv. G. 7, 59.—Hence, poet.: ales, augury, omen, sign:

    cum bonā nubit alite,

    Cat. 61, 20:

    malā soluta navis exit alite,

    Hor. Epod. 10, 1:

    secundā alite,

    id. ib. 16, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ales

  • 5 avis

    ăvis, is, f. ( abl. sing. avi and ave; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 66 Müll.; Prisc. p. 765 P.; Rhem. Palaem. p. 1374 P.; Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 218, 222; in the lang. of religion, the form avi is most common; v. infra) [cf. Sanscr. vā (which may imply av), to blow (to wave); vis, a bird; Zend, vi; with which Curt. compares oi-ônos, a large bird, and Benfey ai-etos, an eagle].
    I.
    Lit., a bird; or collect., the winged tribe:

    Liber captivos avis ferae consimilis est,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 7:

    videmus novis avibus canere undique silvas,

    Lucr. 1, 256:

    arguta,

    Prop. 1, 18, 30:

    istā enim avi (sc. aquilā) volat nulla vehementius,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144:

    ave ad perfugia litorum tendente,

    Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 9; Vulg. Gen. 1, 2; ib. Deut. 4, 17; ib. Marc. 4, 32; ib. Luc. 13, 34 et saep.—In Varr. once of bees:

    de incredibili earum avium naturā audi,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 3.—A description of birds is found ap. Plin. lib. 10; of their habits, ap. Varr. R. R. 3, 3 sq. and ap. Col. 8, 1 sq.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Esp., in reference to auguries, since the Romans took their omens or auguries from birds (v. augurium and auspicium): post quam avem aspexit templo Anchises, Naev. ap. Prob. ad Verg. E. 6, 31.—Hence, avis, meton., = omen a sign, omen, portent, freq. with the epithets bona, mala, sinistra ( = bona;

    v. sinister), adversa, etc.: liquido exeo foras Auspicio avi sinistrā,

    Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 2:

    ducam legiones meas Avi sinistrā, auspicio liquido atque ex sententiā,

    id. Ps. 2, 4, 72: solvere secundo rumore aversāque avi, poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 16, 29, where B. and K. read adversā:

    malā ducis avi domum,

    with a bad omen, Hor. C. 1, 15, 5:

    este bonis avibus visi natoque mihique,

    Ov. F. 1, 513; so id. M. 15, 640:

    di, qui secundis avibus in proelium miserint,

    Liv. 6, 12, 9:

    Quā ego hunc amorem mihi esse avi dicam datum?

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 4, 26:

    Hac veniat natalis avi,

    Tib. 2, 2, 21.—In abl., form ave:

    tunc ave deceptus falsā,

    Ov. M. 5, 147.—
    B.
    Comically, for a man in the garb of a bird:

    Sed quae nam illaec est avis, quae huc cum tunicis advenit?

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 15.—
    C.
    Avis alba, v. albus, I. B. 3. e.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > avis

  • 6 āles

        āles ālitis, gen plur. ālitum, and poet. ālituum, adj. and subst.    [ala].    I. Adj, winged: avis: deus, i. e. Mercury, O.: minister fulminis (i. e. aquila), H.: (Venus) purpureis ales oloribus, borne on the wings of bright swans, H. — Quick, hasty, rapid, swift: rutili tres ignis et alitis Austri, V.: passus, O.—    II. Subst m. and f a bird: fulvus Iovis, i. e. aquila, V.: Phoebeïus, the raven, O.: albus, the swan, H.: Aetheriā lapsa plagā Iovis ales, V.: regia, O.—Esp., in augury, alites are birds whose flight is significant (cf. oscen, a bird whose song is regarded in augury). — Hence, augury, omen, sign: lugubris, H.: potiore alite, H.—Ales canorus, a swan (of a poet), H.: Maeonii carminis, i. e. the singer of a Maeonian (Homeric) song, H.
    * * *
    I
    (gen.), alitis ADJ
    winged, having wings; swift/quick

    ales deus -- Mercury; ales puer -- Cupid

    II
    bird; (esp. large); winged god/monster; omen/augury

    Latin-English dictionary > āles

  • 7 altilis

        altilis is, adj.    [1 AL-], fattened, fat.—As subst f., a fattened bird: satur altilium, H.: anseribus par, Iu.
    * * *
    I
    table bird, fattened bird/fowl
    II
    altilis, altile ADJ
    fattened, fat, raised/fed up for eating; rich (dowry); well-fed, pampered

    Latin-English dictionary > altilis

  • 8 cīris

        cīris is, f, κεῖρισ, a sea - bird, into which Scylla was changed, O.
    * * *
    mythical bird into which Scylla daughter of Nisus was changed; bird; fish

    Latin-English dictionary > cīris

  • 9 praepes

        praepes petis, abl. pete or petī, gen plur. petum, adj.    [prae+PET-], outstripping ; hence, in augury, significant in flight, of good omen, favorable (of birds of good augury): praepes Laeva volavit avis, Enn. ap. C.: praepetis omina pinnae, V. — Fem. as subst, a bird of good omen: qui sibi praepetem misisset, L.— Winged, swift of flight, fleet, quick, rapid: quem praepes ab Idā rapuit Iovis armiger, V.: deus (i. e. Cupido), O.—As subst m. and f a bird, large bird: Iovis, i. e. aquila, O.: Medusaeus, i. e. Pegasus, O.
    * * *
    (gen.), praepetis ADJ
    flying straight ahead; nimble, fleet; winged

    Latin-English dictionary > praepes

  • 10 aviarium

    ăvĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [avis].
    I.
    Pertaining to birds, of birds, bird-:

    rete,

    bird-net, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 13.—Hence,
    II.
    Subst. (like apiarius, etc.).
    A.
    ăvĭārĭus, ii, m., a bird-keeper, Col. 8, 3, 4; 8, 5, 14; 8, 11, 12 al.—
    B.
    ăvĭārĭum, ii, n., a place where birds are kept, an aviary, ornithôn, Varr. R. R. 3, 3, 7; 3, 4, 3; 3, 5, 5; Cic. ad Q. Fr. 3, 1, 1; Col. 8, 1, 3 sq.; Plin. 10, 50, 72, § 141.—Also, the abode of wild birds in the forest:

    Sanguineisque inculta rubent aviaria bacis,

    Verg. G. 2, 430 ( = secreta nemorum, quae aves frequentant, Serv.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aviarium

  • 11 aviarius

    ăvĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [avis].
    I.
    Pertaining to birds, of birds, bird-:

    rete,

    bird-net, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 13.—Hence,
    II.
    Subst. (like apiarius, etc.).
    A.
    ăvĭārĭus, ii, m., a bird-keeper, Col. 8, 3, 4; 8, 5, 14; 8, 11, 12 al.—
    B.
    ăvĭārĭum, ii, n., a place where birds are kept, an aviary, ornithôn, Varr. R. R. 3, 3, 7; 3, 4, 3; 3, 5, 5; Cic. ad Q. Fr. 3, 1, 1; Col. 8, 1, 3 sq.; Plin. 10, 50, 72, § 141.—Also, the abode of wild birds in the forest:

    Sanguineisque inculta rubent aviaria bacis,

    Verg. G. 2, 430 ( = secreta nemorum, quae aves frequentant, Serv.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aviarius

  • 12 acalanthis

        acalanthis idis, f, a small bird, the gold-finch, thistle-finch, V.
    * * *
    acalanthidos/is N F
    small song-bird (of dark-green color); thistle-finch, goldfinch

    Latin-English dictionary > acalanthis

  • 13 accipiter

        accipiter tris, m    [3 AC- and PET-], a bird of prey, falcon, hawk: sacer (as a bird of augury), V.
    * * *
    hawk (any of several species); flying gurnard (fish)

    Latin-English dictionary > accipiter

  • 14 aucupium

        aucupium ī, n    [auceps], bird-catching, fowling: hoc novomst aucupium, a new kind of fowling, T.: aucupia omne genus, game-birds, Ct.— Fig.: delectationis: verborum, a quibbling.
    * * *
    bird-catching, fowling; taking (bee swarm); game/wild fowl; sly angling for

    Latin-English dictionary > aucupium

  • 15 avis

        avis is （abl. avī or ave), f    [3 AV-], a bird: cantūs avium: Velatur avibus, i. e. clothed with feathers, O. — Collect.: candida venit avis, the birds, V.—Meton., since omens were taken from birds, a sign, omen, portent: malā ducis avi, H.: Ite bonis avibus, O.: secundis avibus, L.
    * * *
    bird; sign, omen, portent

    Latin-English dictionary > avis

  • 16 būbō

        būbō ōnis, m    [BOV-, BV-], an owl, horned owl: ignavus, O.: profanus, O.—Once f: sola, V.
    * * *
    I
    bubere, -, - V INTRANS
    cry like a bittern (bird that booms/roars like an ox during mating)
    II
    horned or eagle owl (esp. as bird of ill omen)

    Latin-English dictionary > būbō

  • 17 lagōis

        lagōis idis, f, λαγωίσ, a kind of bird, heathcock, grouse: peregrina, H.
    * * *
    bird, perhaps heathcock or grouse

    Latin-English dictionary > lagōis

  • 18 merops

        merops opis, m, μέροψ, a bee-eater (a bird), V.
    * * *
    bird, the bee-eater

    Latin-English dictionary > merops

  • 19 phoenīx

        phoenīx īcis （acc. īca, O.), m    the phoenix, a fabulous bird, O.
    * * *
    phoenix, a fabulous bird of Arabia

    Latin-English dictionary > phoenīx

  • 20 volturius (vult-)

        volturius (vult-) ī, m    [voltur], a vulture-like bird, bird of prey, vulture: vulturium in tabernam devolasse, L., C., Ct.—Fig.: duo volturii paludati, i. e. plunderers: provinciae.

    Latin-English dictionary > volturius (vult-)

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